Nature Of Symptoms And Diagnosis - 1694 Words

Part 2: Nature of Symptoms and Diagnosis†¨ Although the movie never specifies what Teddy’s diagnosis was, Dissociative Identity Disorder is the primary disorder that he should be diagnosed with and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder should be secondary. Dissociative Identity Disorder is characterized by the presence of two or more distinct personality states. The multiple personalities differ in many areas including affect, behavior, memory, perception, cognition, and sensory and motor function. The disorder causes great distress and/or impairment in the individual who suffers from it. In the movie Shutter Island, Teddy suffers from identities. His main personality, or host, is discovered at the end of the movie to be Laeddis. His secondary personality, or alter, is the personality of Teddy. These are the only two personalities that he switches between. When the character was Teddy, he did not remember anything about Laeddis. In fact, he thought Laeddis was an entirely differ ent person. Dissociative Identity Disorder often occurs as the result of a traumatic event. In Teddy’s case it was the result of his wife drowning his children. and then him subsequently shooting her. Additionally, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is characterized by exposure to a trauma and the symptoms that occur within a minimum of 1 month following the trauma. The person must show symptoms of re-experiencing, avoidance, alteration of mood and cognitions, and hyperarousal. Distress or impairment must alsoShow MoreRelatedPsychological Analysis Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder886 Words   |  4 PagesPsychological Analysis Based on the knowledge of the defendant’s past experience and his report of symptoms, I believe Mr. Wertz suffers from the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). He has been directly exposed to the death threat on his deployment both by witnessing another soldier’s death and his own experience of â€Å"daily mortar attacks,† which meets the section A of the diagnosis criteria. His intrusion symptoms include recurrent nightmares related to the battlefield and his hypersensitive reflex to stimulusRead MoreSchizophreni A Psychological Disorder1028 Words   |  5 Pagescaused by the negative and positive symptoms. Research has shown that disability and impairment is caused by cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. It is by a group of disorders which and it s largely unknown. It involves a set of disturbances of perception, thinking, social behavior and affect. There is no society in the entire world which has been found to be free schizophrenia. The disorder is characterized by positive and negative symptoms. Negative symptoms include, apathy emotional and socialRead MoreOutline and Evaluate Issues Surrounding the Classification and Diagnosis of Depression1051 Words   |  5 PagesOutline and Evaluate Issues Surrounding the Classification and Diagnosis of Depression Scheff’s Labelling Theory is a process which involves labelling people with mental disorders when they produce behaviour that does not fit with socially constructed norms and labelling those who reflect stereotyped or stigmatized behaviour of the ‘mentally ill’. A disadvantage of labelling an individual with depression is that labelling can accentuate and prolong the issue. In addition by labelling someoneRead More multicultural counseling Essay762 Words   |  4 Pages Multicultural Counseling nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;After reading the many articles on the notion of diagnosis and counseling with multicultural/ethnic patients, it has come to my attention that this focus is solely based on stereotypical attitudes. Sure, it can be said that it is important for a therapist to have a background of the patient’s heritage and culture, but doesn’t this necessarily mean that the outlook of the therapist will be put in a box by doing so? I think multicultural competencyRead MoreMental And Emotional Functioning And Healthy Personality977 Words   |  4 Pagescontinues with descriptions of â€Å"affective states, cognitive processes, somatic experiences, and relational patterns most often associated clinically with each one† (PDM 8). These symptom clusters are used as descriptors and are not regarded without the consideration of the client’s personal experience of his or her symptoms. In contrast to the DSM, the PDM looks at the patients patterns in the c ontext of each person’s personality and mental functioning, staying true to the patient’s complexity whileRead MorePsy410 Worksheet693 Words   |  3 Pages and sensation is achieved by sucking. 12. __Q___ Information processing at a basic level and mental processing, which includes thinking, planning, and making decisions 13. __B___ Includes two driving forces of life and death; life is sexual in nature and includes libido, and death includes aggression and destructive actions. Pleasure is derived here. 14. ___L__ The person has a goal and, with reinforcement, the behavior is repeated or withdrawn. 15. __G___ Self-touch and exploration causes pleasureRead MoreEarly Signs Of A Progressive Dementia784 Words   |  4 Pagessuspects something like â€Å"Alzheimer’s† but the other disagree thus diagnosis is delayed. Early dementia is also known as MCI (Mild Cognitive Impairment) and only about half of those with this diagnosis move on to one of the more progressive dementias. So, it is understandable that some in a family might say – â€Å"Grandma was just like Dad.† â€Å"But, she was able to take care of herself till she was 85.† The importance of early diagnosis is three fold: 1) Allows the person with a progressive illness toRead MoreKennedy s Disease : An Incurable Neuromuscular Disorder959 Words   |  4 Pagesthat affects both the spinal and bulbar neurons. KD is a lower motor neuron disorder because it interrupts the transmission of nerve cell signals in the brain and spinal cord. This interruption affects the spinal and bulbar neurons causing the major symptoms muscle atrophy, weakness, contraction fasciulations, and bulbar weakness. KD is the first of the neurodegenerative disease for which the molecular basis was discovered to be the expansion of a trinucleotide CAG repeat in the causative gene (BannoRead MoreSymptoms And Outcomes Of Schizophrenia1634 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia does not exist in nature but is a man-made concept (Boghossian, 2001). It is a blurred set of ideas with no natural boundaries, constituting a social construct (Brockington, 1991). A study by Dutta et al., (2007) i nfers that patients diagnosed with schizophrenia present a wide diversity of symptoms and outcomes, and no biological or psychological feature has been found to be pathognomonic of the disorder. The paper goes on to say that there is no defining symptom boundary to separate it fromRead More Rabies Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagesparalysis right from the beginning, skipping the symptoms of agitation and excitability. Rabies also appears in the form of furious rabies, which is completely different in the way that it makes the victim restless, vicious and agitated. When humans get rabies, their symptoms start out with simple headaches and fevers and later progresses to terrible things such as becoming hydrophobic because of painful throat spasms and paralysis. A definite diagnosis of rabies needs lab analysis of saliva and brain

Organisational Behaviour - 4667 Words

Organizational Behavior Stimulating Forces To Differentiate Planned From Unplanned Change Apple‟s soon to be legacy... Page 1 Organizational Behavior Table Of Content Introduction page 3 Company Background Operational Definition page 4 Current Scenario page 5 Apple and Steve Jobs Current Position of Apple Smartphone Industry Trends page 6 Force Field Analysis page 7 Kurt Lewin‟s Model page 8 Criticism of Lewin‟s 3-Step Model page 12 Conclusion page 13 Appendix page 15 Reference List page 18 Page 2 Organizational Behavior Introduction Company Background Apple Inc. was established in 1977 to design, manufacture and market mobile communication and media†¦show more content†¦Planned change is successful with proper implementation of a Strategic Plan, reorganization, restructuring and other implementation of this magnitude. In their paper Liberatore et al. (2000) categorized these changes as knowledge creation, dissemination, altered coordination and communication patterns. They pointed out that people (and furthermore organizations) often fear and resist during changes hence Apple is exposed to the said risk. There are various forces which stimulate change such as your corporate culture, profits, leadership, stakeholders as well as several market analyses which help identify various extrinsic factors that impact an organization such as the ones conducted below for the benefit of our reader. Page 4 Organizational Behavior Current Scenario Apple Steve Jobs Forbes Magazine once published the following regarding Steve Jobs, â€Å"He violated every rule of management. He was not a consensus-builder but a dictator who listened mainly to his own intuition. He was a maniacal micromanager. He had an astonishing aesthetic sense, which businesspeople almost always lack. He could be absolutely brutal in meetings† (Allen, 2011) The distance between him and second best was humongous which may have been expressed by an article published in the Sunday Indian. â€Å"There was a time when during late 1997, someone had asked Michael Dell during a conference what he would have done had he been in Jobs’Show MoreRelatedOrganisational Behaviour What Is Organisational Behaviour?1166 Words   |  5 PagesORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR What is organisational behaviour? The study of human behaviour, attitudes and performance within an organisational setting; drawing on theory, methods and principles from such disciplines as psychology, sociology and cultural anthropology to learn about individual, groups and processes. Three different OB perspectives Macro-perspective; the big picture Micro-perspective; the smaller units Meso-perspective; integration and movement between macro and micros Three levelsRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1292 Words   |  6 PagesOrganisation Behaviour is a study of a people, individuals and a group of peoples thinking, feeling and behaviour in a organisation. That is, it interprets people-organisation relationships in terms of the whole person, whole group, whole organisation, and while social system ï ¼Ë†Nwlink.com, 2008). Because most of us work in organisations, learning organisational behaviour is able to help us understand, predict and influence the behavious of others in organisational setting, and trends in organisationalRead More Organisational Behaviour 1534 Words   |  7 Pagesand the behaviour of groups and individuals within them† Derek Pugh’s (1971) This influential definition of organisational behaviour was by Derek Pugh in 1971. Human behaviour is the way people act and react to situations and circumstances, each individual is different, therefore it is essential for an organisation to study human behaviour in order to understand the workforce. By observing and understanding each individual the organisation would improve performance; organisational behaviour can beRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1989 Words   |  8 PagesCognitive Intelligence (CI) and Emotional Intelligence (EI) are considered to be important individual differences in the field of organisational behaviour and there is a lot of research to support this statement. This essay will critically evaluate both concepts and discuss how cognitive ability and EI are applied in modern organisations. It is clear that CI and EI both have very different roles in the modern organisation and they assist in the prediction of success in both personal and professionalRead More Organisational Behaviour4208 Words   |  17 PagesUnit 3: Organisations and Behaviour Assignment 1 An organisation is defined as a clearly bounded group (or groups) of people interacting together to achieve a particular goal in a formally structured and co-coordinated way. A hierarchy organisation is when employees are ranked at various levels within the organisation, each level is one above the other. A tall hierarchical organisation has many levels and a flat hierarchical organisation will only have a few. Flat Hierarchy http://limkokwingmbaRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour2798 Words   |  12 PagesThe organisational organ known as the team is becoming more and more apparent in todays dynamic business world. Increasingly managers are searching for a means to improve production and keep their organisation competitive in the global market. A lot of these managers have turned to the team as a means for achieving this improvement. Quality circles were looked at to fulfil this role. However, this form of team is being phased out and may have posed as incubator for the current trend; self - managedRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1542 Words   |  7 PagesThere are four theoretical approaches of organizational behaviours which are classical, systems, human relations and contingency approaches that used in management but not certain to use just one approach in a company. It is because every company has different circumstances during various periods. But management have to understand about the main featur es of each approach to make the best decision. Classical Approach Firstly, classical approach emphasis on the planning of the work, the technicalRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour6289 Words   |  26 Pages1.0 Introduction The aim of this report is to analyse two companies who have significantly different organisational structures. It will analyse the relationship between an organisations structure and culture and the effects on the business performance. Also the factors which influence an individual’s behaviour at work will be looked into. The two companies that will be focused on are: 1.1 British Telecom (BT) BT is a leading communications solutions provider serving customers throughout theRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1757 Words   |  8 PagesINDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT THE MANAGERS JOB IN CONTEXT COURSE TITLE: ORGANISATIONS: BEHAVIOUR, STRUCTURE, PROCESSES PRESENTATION DATE: 06 / 05 / 2012 Table Of Contents: i) Abstract ii) Introduction iii) Job Responsibilities: Bank Manager iv) Key Personnel Description and Relationships a) Organization b) Tellers / Personal Bankers c) Customers - Existing / Potential d) Specialist Managers / RelationshipRead MoreOrganisational Behaviour1757 Words   |  8 PagesINDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT THE MANAGERS JOB IN CONTEXT COURSE TITLE: ORGANISATIONS: BEHAVIOUR, STRUCTURE, PROCESSES PRESENTATION DATE: 06 / 05 / 2012 Table Of Contents: i) Abstract ii) Introduction iii) Job Responsibilities: Bank Manager iv) Key Personnel Description and Relationships a) Organization b) Tellers / Personal Bankers c) Customers - Existing / Potential d) Specialist Managers / Relationship Managers e) Summary v) Diagram: Branch Structure

Symptoms And Treatment Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (...

An estimated 5.2 million adults will suffer from Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) every year. Every PTSD victim encounters different experiences and symptoms that coincide with their trauma. Many forms of treatment and coping mechanisms have been attempted in the past decade to produce relief. There have been a few successful forms or treatment and there have also been treatment routes that have been detrimental to the success and overcoming of victims’ symptoms. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a new treatment option that is available to PTSD victims. â€Å"While the treatment has met with skepticism, meta-analyses have indicated that EMDR is superior to most other treatments and is as effective as the best alternative treatment, i.e., cognitive-behavioral therapy. EMDR is now advocated as a treatment of choice for PTSD in many Western countries† (Van den Hout 177-178). EMDR gives PTSD victims long-lasting relief from their symptoms and ensur es them the best chance at regaining normalcy in their lives. There are many reasons that people can acquire forms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and there is an array of symptoms that individuals can suffer from. Some of the most common reasons that people suffer from PTSD are military experiences, both physical and sexual abuse, car accidents, and any other kind of traumatic experience. There is a very large population of Americans who suffer from PTSD and do not understand that the struggles thatShow MoreRelatedAssessment And Treatment Of Combat Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Essay1598 Words   |  7 PagesAssessment and Treatment of Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder The number of veterans returning from the Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), and Operation New Dawn (OND) conflicts that are afflicted with posttraumatic stress disorder is estimated to be in the hundreds of thousands (Kip, et al., 2013, p. 1298), demonstrating the importance of the social worker to be knowledgeable of the symptoms and treatment of this disabling trauma. The purpose of this literatureRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Essay945 Words   |  4 Pages Posttraumatic stress disorder is one of the most common and most life altering stress disorders in the world (Seedat, 2013). After going through traumatic events, many children, teenagers and elderly people show symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. It is caused by a traumatic event that alters a person’s every day life. The people suffering from this disorder start to show symptoms with small things that bother them from day to day such as getting angry and taking it out on their family,Read MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder1086 Words   |  5 Pagesfelt first hand the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder. It is not possible to respond to emergency after emergency and not be subject to some of PTSD’s effects. When I saw this topic in the list I felt compelled to use this opportunity to learn more. My hope is by increasing my knowledge, of a disorder so prevalent in my career field; I can recognize the symptoms in others and myself before there effect become s devastating. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD as it is more commonly referredRead MoreThe Effects Of Eye Movement Reprocessing And Desensitization1596 Words   |  7 PagesDesensitization in Posttraumatic Stress Victims Kaitlyn Schenk PSYC 2301.5012 Laura Renee October 19, 2016 An estimated 5.2 million adults will suffer from Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) every year. Every PTSD victim encounters different experiences and symptoms that coincide with their trauma. Many forms of treatment and coping mechanisms have been attempted in the past decade to produce relief. There have been a few successful forms or treatment and there have also been treatment routes thatRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy1017 Words   |  5 Pagesinterventions that fail to differentiate sexual assault and rape victims from other types of trauma victims may decrease the treatment effectiveness or inadvertently harm participants in this subgroup. Trauma associated from rape or sexual assault differs from other forms of trauma and treatment efficacy should be examined in this manner. Trauma from rape or sexual assault entail symptoms of PTSD, depression, suicidal ideations and sexual dysfunction. Individuals may also indicate feelings of vulnerabil ity,Read MorePtsd Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesFrom the lips of one Susan Pease Banitt, â€Å"PTSD is a whole-body tragedy, an integral human event of enormous proportions with massive repercussions.† Posttraumatic stress disorder is a serious mental disorder that is no respecter of persons. PTSD affects, not only the person involved, but also the people who are closely connected to said person. The symptoms related to posttraumatic stress disorder can vary depending on the severity of the traumatic event and how the sufferer was involved. There areRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )990 Words   |  4 PagesPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a common anxiety disorder characterized by chronic physical arousal, recurrent unwanted thoughts and images of the traumatic event, and avoidance of things that can call the traumatic event into mind (Schacter, Gilbert, Wegner, Nock, 2014). About 7 percent of Americans suffer from PTSD. Family members of victims can also develop PTSD and it can occur in people of any age. The diagnosis for PTSD requires one or more symptoms to be presentRead More Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Essay1266 Words   |  6 Pages Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can be a very serious and debilitating condition that occurs after a person has been exposed to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical danger happened or was threatened. The kinds of traumatic events triggering PTSD in people include violent personal assaults (rape, mugging), natural disasters (hurricanes, tornadoes), man-made disasters (bombings), accidents or military combat. People who suffer from PTSD often reliveRead MorePosttraumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1260 Words   |  6 PagesPosttraumatic Stress Disorder In today society, many people go through many tragic events in a life time. One of the most common disorders is posttraumatic stress disorder. This disorder is can be exposed to violent events such as rape, child abuse, war, domestic violence. This disorder thought to be only on war veterans who have been involved in combat. But this disorder is not only limited to soldiers but to any person. Anybody can go through posttraumatic stress disorder who has had horribleRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1522 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is the most severe trauma- and stressor- related disorder. PTSD was first included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) in 1980 after the Vietnam War. Today, according to Koenen and Galea (2015), â€Å"The majority of adults report exposure to at least one traumatic event in their lifetime.† Many of these individuals will struggle with PTSD. This report will give the diagnostic criteria for PTSD while focusing on Iraq and

Information and Communication Technology in Travel Agency

Question: Write about theInformation and Communication Technology in Travel Agency. Answer: In this new world of technology, information technology has been evaluating day by day, which have considerable impacts on the travel agencies. Internet has become an integral part of the human kind of this new age, which could play important role in the daily operations of the modern travel agencies. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) completely relied on the internet and majority of the population are connected with the internet nowadays (Mihajilovic, 2012). This implication could help in gathering more customers attraction and Following are the usage and values of the information and communication technology in the travel agencies: It helps in facilitating up-to-date prices, product availability and the schedules for the customers. Expansion of Group decision support system (GDSs) and Customer Reporting Standard (CRSs) technology helps in providing a mechanism of effective reservation system. Information and communication technology can help travel agencies in promoting to build complicated travel routes, which can help in attracting more customers. Personalize services Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system can help the agencies in tracking the activities of the clients, which can be beneficial to fulfill the needs of the customers and provide services according to the demand (Rubin, Lomazova Vander Aalst, 2014). The Front and Back office operations have become more integrated by implementation information and communication technologies into the daily operations of the travel agencies. Strategic marketing and management can be accomplished by implementing ICTs in the system (Xiang, Magnini Fesenmaier, 2015). It was being reported that implementation of CRSs and GDSs was very helpful in increasing the productivity of the travel agencies, thus most of the travel agency can use it as a measurement and improvement tool for the agencies. Linkage to a particular distribution channel can result in dependencies. Technologies like Tourmanager, Bistro and many others, offer multi-supplier and Global offers and price comparison between the different travel agencies, which can be helpful in managing the agency its budget plan offering for the customers. It could help in evaluating and calculating the last-minute offers, flights, hotel offers, and last-minute offers. It can also be helpful in providing tourists detailed information about the description of the operations that the agency could offer them. Videotext systems is a technology that can be used as a tool by the travel agency in order to connect with the reservation and database system of the tour operators, which is not much expens ive and reliable. This technology improved the traditional way of doing operations. These values can be helpful in enhancing the performance of the travel agencies and perform its daily operations in effective and efficient manner. Irrespective of this advantages or values of ICTs in the travel agency, there are certain disadvantages of this implication into the system, which are; firstly, this implication needs certain basic trainings for the employees on how to use these technologies (Almunawar, Anshari Susanto, 2013). Secondly, Integration between the front and back office is not much effective and reliable. Reservation process system is much time consuming. References: Almunawar, M. N., Anshari, M., Susanto, H. (2013). Crafting strategies for sustainability: how travel agents should react in facing a disintermediation.Operational Research,13(3), 317-342. Mihajlovic, I. (2012). The impact of information and communication technology (ICT) as a key factor of tourism development on the role of Croatian travel agencies.International Journal of Business and Social Science,3(24). Rubin, V., Lomazova, I., van der Aalst, W. M. (2014, May). Agile development with software process mining. InProceedings of the 2014 international conference on software and system process(pp. 70-74). ACM. Xiang, Z., Magnini, V. P., Fesenmaier, D. R. (2015). Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,22, 244-249.